Category: Latest news
In recent news, significant changes have been announced regarding National Insurance Contributions (NICs). These changes are set to take effect from January 6, 2024, and will impact both employees and self-employed individuals. In this blog post, we will delve into the details of these changes and discuss their implications for employers.
Employee Class 1 NICs Reduction
One of the key changes is the reduction in the main rate of employee Class 1 NICs. Currently set at 12%, it will be lowered by 2 percentage points to 10%. This reduction aims to alleviate the burden on employees and provide them with more take-home pay. The implementation of this change will occur from January 6, 2024.
Self-Employed Class 4 NICs Adjustment
For self-employed individuals, there will be a reduction in the main rate of Class 4 NICs. Currently at 9%, it will be decreased by 1 percentage point to 8%. Additionally, liability to pay the weekly Class 2 flat rate will be removed for those with profits above £12,570, starting from April 6, 2024. It is important to note that access to contributory benefits, including the State Pension, will still be retained by self-employed individuals.
Implications for Employers
These changes will undoubtedly have an impact on employers, particularly in terms of payroll management. Employers who handle their own payroll may find the implementation of these changes to be an administrative headache. It is crucial for employers to review their payroll processes and consider outsourcing their payroll needs to a dedicated payroll team.
By outsourcing payroll, employers can ensure that all payroll and pension legislation is dealt with accurately and efficiently. With a payroll team in place, employers can have peace of mind knowing that mid-year changes and ongoing compliance will be handled seamlessly.
Is it time to consider outsourcing?
By outsourcing payroll, employers can ensure that all payroll and pension legislation is dealt with accurately and efficiently. With a payroll team in place, employers can have peace of mind knowing that mid-year changes and ongoing compliance will be handled seamlessly.
While there will be payroll software updates and maybe some one-off costs experienced by business when changes are made, the ongoing benefits of outsourcing will likely outweigh these initial expenses. Employers can save time and resources by relying on experts to handle the complexities of payroll legislation, ensuring compliance and avoiding costly errors.
It is important for employers to be proactive in preparing for these changes. Upgrading payroll software, updating returns and employee payroll records, and communicating with employees about the adjustments are some of the necessary steps to be taken. Although some employers may face challenges in updating their payroll software before January 6, 2024, it is crucial to ensure retrospective adjustments are made to avoid any discrepancies.
Studholme-Bell: Your Payroll Partner
At Studholme-Bell, we understand the intricacies of payroll management and the ever-changing legislation surrounding National Insurance Contributions. With our expertise and experience, we can take the stress away from navigating these changes.
We proudly serve 182 businesses, handling the payroll for 872 employees. Our flexible payroll schedule accommodates weekly, monthly, and bi-weekly payrolls. We cover all aspects, including Auto Enrolment, ensuring that your business remains compliant and efficient.
Contact us today to learn more about how our payroll services can benefit your organisation in light of the upcoming National Insurance Contribution changes. Stay ahead of the curve and let us handle your payroll needs with precision and expertise.
Significant Changes in the Autumn Statement
In the recent Autumn Finance Bill, significant changes have been announced that will impact businesses and individuals alike. The ‘Full Expensing’ deduction, which allows companies to claim a 100% first-year deduction on qualifying new investments, will now be made permanent, removing the previous 2026 end date. This move is aimed at encouraging companies to invest in main-rate plant and machinery, thus stimulating growth and innovation.
Another important development is the Annual Investment Allowance, which will remain at a permanent rate of £1 million from April 2023. This allowance provides businesses with the opportunity to claim tax relief on their qualifying investments, fostering further investment and economic activity.
Income Tax Thresholds and National Insurance Rates
Turning our attention to individuals, the income tax thresholds will be frozen until April 2028. This means that the personal allowance, basic rate, and higher-rate thresholds will remain at £12,570 and £50,270 respectively. However, it is worth noting that the additional rate threshold will be reduced from £150,000 to £125,140 from 6 April 2023.
National insurance thresholds for all classes will also be frozen until April 2028. However, there will be a reduction in the rate of Class 4 NICs on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270, from 9% to 8% starting from April 2024. Additionally, Class 1 contributions for employees will be reduced from 12% to 10% from 6 January 2024.
In terms of capital gains tax, the annual exemption amount for individuals will be reduced from £12,300 to £6,000 from April 2023, and further reduced to £3,000 from April 2024. This change may have implications for individuals who engage in capital gains activities.
Lastly, the National Minimum Wage will increase to £11.44 an hour for those aged 21 and over from 1 April 2024. This increase aims to ensure fair compensation for workers and promote a thriving workforce.
State Pension Boost and Pensions Reform
Pensioners can rejoice as the state pension is set to receive a noteworthy increase for the second consecutive year. Starting from April 2024, recipients will enjoy an additional £900 annually, resulting in an 8.5% rise. This means that the full new state pension will reach £221.20 per week or £11,502.40 per year. Furthermore, the full basic state pension will increase to £169.50 per week, equivalent to £8,814 per year. These adjustments aim to provide greater financial security and support for retirees throughout the UK.
In addition to the state pension enhancements, the Autumn Statement 2023 introduces pivotal reforms to pensions. As of April 2023, the lifetime pension allowance charge has been removed, and from April 2024, the allowance will be abolished entirely. This change aims to simplify the system and encourage individuals to save for their retirement. Moreover, the pension annual allowance has increased to £60,000 from April 2023, while the money purchase annual allowance has risen to £10,000 for those already drawing a pension. It is important to note that while these reforms are hailed as simplification measures, the opposition party, Labour, may restore the allowance if they form the next government.
Addressing Small Pot Pensions and Enhancing Control
The government recognizes the longstanding issue of “small pot” pensions and aims to address it. A call for evidence will be launched on a lifetime provider model, which aims to grant individuals greater control over their pension contributions when changing employment. This model seeks to streamline the process and empower individuals to manage their pensions effectively. However, it is crucial to consider that these changes may pose challenges for small businesses.
Extension of EIS and VCT
The Autumn Statement 2023 also outlines the government’s intention to extend the existing sunset clauses for the Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) and Venture Capital Trust (VCT) from 6 April 2025 to 6 April 2035. This extension aims to provide continued support and incentives for investments in innovative businesses through the EIS and VCT.
Geographical Scope of Agricultural Property Relief and Woodlands Relief
Previously announced in the Spring Budget, changes are being implemented to limit the scope of agricultural property relief and woodlands relief to property in the UK. This means that property located in the European Economic Area (EEA), the Channel Islands, and the Isle of Man will be treated similarly to property located outside the UK. These changes will take effect from 6 April 2024, ensuring a more consistent application of inheritance tax relief.
Help with Childcare: Expanding Support
To assist working parents with childcare costs, a phased package of support has been introduced. Starting from April 2024, working parents of two-year-olds will have access to 15 hours of free childcare. From September 2024, this will be extended to children as young as nine months for working parents. Finally, from September 2025, working parents of children aged nine months and older will be entitled to 30 hours of free childcare per week until their child starts school. These expanded offerings aim to provide parents with more flexibility and financial relief when it comes to childcare expenses.
Making Tax Digital: Simplifying Income Tax Self-Assessment
The Chancellor has announced changes to simplify the design of Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Income Tax Self-Assessment (ITSA). These changes include keeping the current MTD threshold at £30,000 and implementing design improvements to enhance the system. These changes will come into effect from April 2026. Furthermore, the government plans to legislate in the Autumn Finance Bill 2023 to ensure taxpayers who join MTD from 6 April 2024 are subject to a fairer penalty regime for late filing and payment of taxes.
Streamlining Self-Assessment Tax Return Requirements
Starting from the 2024-25 tax year, individuals with income solely taxed through PAYE will no longer be required to file a Self-Assessment tax return. This change aims to simplify the tax process for individuals and reduce unnecessary administrative burden.
Additional Resources for HMRC
To enhance HMRC’s ability to manage tax debts, the government plans to invest an additional £163 million. This investment will enable better differentiation between those who can settle their tax debts but choose not to and those who temporarily need support. HMRC will expand its debt management capacity, aiming to help both individual and business taxpayers become debt-free faster and collect outstanding debts efficiently. It is crucial to note that no additional funding for HMRC to improve current service levels was announced in the Autumn Statement 2023.
Stay Informed with Studholme-Bell
The Autumn Statement 2023 brings significant pension and tax reforms, shaping the financial landscape for individuals and businesses alike. Stay up to date with the latest developments and expert insights with our comprehensive guide on the 2023 Autumn Statement. Our team of professionals is committed to providing valuable information and guidance to help you navigate the ever-changing financial landscape.
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Registering for VAT: The Process Made Easy
Are you planning to start your own business? Embarking on an entrepreneurial journey can be an exciting and rewarding experience. However, before you can start selling your products or signing new clients, you need to understand how to register your business properly. This process may seem daunting at first, but don’t worry – we’re here to help guide you through it.
In this comprehensive blog post, we will walk you through the process of registering a business, explaining the different business structures available and the obligations associated with each. So, let’s dive in and explore how you can make your dream of being a successful business owner a reality.
Understanding Business Structures
When it comes to registering your business, there are a few different structures to choose from. These include sole trader, partnership, and limited company. Each structure has its own set of advantages and obligations, so it’s important to select the one that best suits your needs.
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Sole Trader
As a sole trader, you’ll be running your business as an individual and will be self-employed. This structure is ideal for low-risk small businesses operated from home. To register as a sole trader, you’ll need to inform HMRC that you pay your taxes through a Self Assessment.
Managing your finances is crucial as a sole trader, so it’s recommended to open a business bank account for easier financial management. Remember, you’ll be responsible for maintaining records of your sales and expenses and submitting a Self Assessment tax return annually.
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Partnership
In a partnership, you register with HMRC, but you also need to choose a nominated partner who will be responsible for managing the partnership’s tax returns and business records. Partnerships allow for shared profits and tax responsibilities among the partners.
The beauty of partnerships lies in the diverse skillsets that each partner brings to the table, creating a well-balanced team dynamic. Additionally, partnerships can benefit from a sleeping partner who provides financial support without active involvement in day-to-day operations.
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Limited Company
Registering your business as a limited company establishes it as a separate legal entity, distinct from its owners. This structure offers personal liability protection as your personal and business assets are separate. Additionally, setting up a limited company requires registration with both Companies House and HMRC.
When you have a limited company, you can pay yourself a smaller salary and receive dividends from the company’s profits. This payment method can result in reduced overall tax liabilities. Moreover, the name “limited company” itself implies that your personal assets are protected in case of major debts or claims against the company.
Registering Your Business: The Process in Detail
Now that you have an overview of the different business structures, let’s explore the step-by-step process of registering your business:
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Choose Your Business Name
Before registering, you need to select an appropriate and unique name for your business. Companies House provides a name availability checker to help you determine if your desired name is available. Remember, you can use a different trading name, which might be more suitable for your brand.
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Register Your Address
Your business address will be publicly available, so if you prefer to protect your home address, consider using your accountant’s address or a registered business address service.
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Determine Your Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code
The SIC code defines the nature of your business activities. You can find a list of SIC codes on the Companies House website. Choosing the correct SIC code is essential as it helps in accurately describing your trade.
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Appoint a Named Director
Every limited company needs at least one named director who will be legally responsible for the business. The director’s role includes organizing company accounts and ensuring compliance with legal obligations.
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Details of Shares
In a limited company, all shareholders (even if there’s only one) must agree and sign a memorandum and articles of association. These documents outline the rules governing the company’s operations.
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Register for Corporation Tax
If you’re operating as a limited company, you must register for Corporation Tax within three months of commencing business activities.
VAT Considerations for All Business Structures
Irrespective of your chosen business structure, VAT registration may be necessary if your business’s total turnover exceeds £85,000 in a 12-month period. Registering for VAT may have financial benefits for your business, so it’s worth considering even if you haven’t reached the threshold yet.
Starting your own business can be an exciting but challenging endeavor. Understanding how to register your business is a crucial step towards building a solid foundation for success. By choosing the right business structure and following the registration process diligently, you’ll be on your way to turning your entrepreneurial ambitions into reality.
Remember, the journey may seem overwhelming, but with the right guidance and support, you can navigate the intricacies of business registration and begin your entrepreneurial path confidently.
At Studholme-Bell, we’re here to assist and provide expert advice on all aspects of starting and growing your business. Contact us today to learn how we can help you register your business efficiently and set yourself up for success.